Many different countries have most shops and products as the same. Some consider it a positive development, whereas others consider it negative.
Discuss both views and give your opinion. (18/05/2024)
SAMPLE ESSAY:
In today's globalized society, it is increasingly common to encounter identical shops and products across various countries. While some individuals view this as a positive development, others believe it has detrimental implications . This essay will discuss both perspectives before explaining why I lean towards the former.
On the one hand, the dominance of identical shops and products worldwide can have several negative consequences, chief of which is the potential loss of local cultures and traditions. This occurs because most global products follow standardized manufacturing and design procedures of multinational brands that often disregard cultural differences across nations. Additionally, the environmental impact of globalized retail is a growing concern. The transportation of goods over long distances often involves significant carbon emissions from gasoline- or diesel-powered vehicles , which might exacerbate air pollution and climate change.
On the other hand, I argue that the global prevalence of similar shops and products should be seen as advantageous. Firstly, it enhances convenience and familiarity for consumers, allowing them to easily find products that they know and trust whenever traveling abroad. For instance, international travelers often seek out well-established brands like McDonald’s or Starbucks for consistent quality and service. Secondly, global companies are usually committed to high quality and safety standards to maintain their brand reputation . As a result, consumers are guaranteed access to reliable and safe goods, significantly enhancing their satisfaction and trust in these brands.
In conclusion, although the globalization of shops and products poses certain challenges to cultural diversity and the environment, I believe these are outweighed by the conveniences and quality assurances it offers.
VOCABULARY
encounter (v) = bắt gặp
detrimental implications (phrase) = những tác động tiêu cực
standardized manufacturing and design procedures (phrase) = những quy trình sản xuất và thiết kế tiêu chuẩn
disregard (v) = bỏ qua, phớt lờ
gasoline- or diesel-powered vehicles (phrase) = những phương tiện chạy bằng xăng hoặc dầu diesel
exacerbate (v) = làm trầm trọng thêm
global prevalence (phrase) = sự phổ biến toàn cầu
familiarity (n) = sự quen thuộc
well-established brands (phrase) = các thương hiệu nổi tiếng
be committed to sth (phrase) = cam kết điều gì đó
brand reputation (phrase) = danh tiếng thương hiệu
pose a risk / danger / challenge / etc. (phrase) = gây ra rủi ro / nguy hiểm / thách thức / v.v.
BRAINSTORMING
Body 1: The disadvantages of globalized retail
Big global brands often use the same designs and production methods for their goods → loss of local cultures and traditions
Transporting goods over long distances can produce a lot of carbon emissions from trucks and ships → air pollution and climate change
Body 2: The advantages of globalized retail + my personal opinion
Globalized retail allows consumers to easily find products they know and trust when traveling (e.g. McDonald’s or Starbucks)
Global companies usually follow high quality and safety standards to promote their brand → consumer access to safe and reliable products → enhanced consumer satisfaction
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